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Prince Maurice of Battenberg, KCVO, (Maurice Victor Donald; 3 October 1891 – 27 October 1914) was a member of the Hessian princely Battenberg family and the extended British Royal Family, the youngest grandchild of Queen Victoria. He was known as Prince Maurice of Battenberg throughout his life, since he died before the British Royal Family relinquished their German titles during World War I and the Battenbergs changed their name to Mountbatten. ==Early life== Prince Maurice was born on 3 October 1891. He was given the name ''Maurice'' after his father Prince Henry of Battenberg and the great-grandfather, Count Maurice von Hauke, ''Victor'' after his grandmother the Queen, and ''Donald'' in honour of Scotland, as he was born at Balmoral Castle. His father was Prince Henry of Battenberg, the son of Prince Alexander of Hesse and by Rhine and Julie Therese née Countess of Hauke. His mother was Princess Henry of Battenberg (née The Princess Beatrice of the United Kingdom), the fifth daughter and the youngest child of Queen Victoria and Albert, Prince Consort. As he was the child of a morganatic marriage, Prince Henry of Battenberg took his style of ''Prince of Battenberg'' from his mother, Countess Julia Hauke who was created Princess of Battenberg in her own right. As such, Maurice was styled as ''His Serene Highness'' Prince Maurice of Battenberg from birth. In the United Kingdom, he was styled ''His Highness'' Prince Maurice of Battenberg under a Royal Warrant passed by Queen Victoria in 1886. The youngest of his four siblings, Maurice most resembled his father, who died when the Prince was only four, the same age his mother was when her own father died. He was his mother's favourite out of his brothers. He was educated at Lockers Park Prep School in Hertfordshire. His elder sister Victoria Eugenie of Battenberg, married Alfonso XIII of Spain and was Queen Consort of Spain between 1906 and 1931. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Prince Maurice of Battenberg」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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